Monopotassium Phosphate (MKP)
Monopotassium phosphate, MKP, (also potassium dihydrogenphosphate, KDP, or monobasic potassium phosphate), KH
2PO4, is a soluble salt of potassium and the dihydrogen phosphate ion which is used as a fertilizer, a food additive and a fungicide. It is a source of phosphorus and potassium. It is also a buffering agent.
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Molecular Structure:
KH2PO4
Uses:
MKP powder is often used as a nutrient source in the greenhouse trade and in hydroponics. As a crystal, MKP is noted for its non-linear optical properties. Used in optical modulators and for non-linear optics such as second-harmonic generation(SHG).